Презентація на тему:
A medieval english village and its inhabitants

A medieval village and its inhabitants There was no land without a master

Three estates The clergy The nobility Peasants Merchants Craftsmen

The problem of the lesson Who was a real master of the land in the Middle Ages?

The plan of the lesson Feudal lords and peasants. The community of peasants. Hard life of peasants. Natural economy.

Feudal lords were landowners (manor) – the land which belonged to a feudal lord and where peasants worked The landowner’s land The peasants’ plots of land Feudal estate

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Feudal lords and peasants Duties Corvee (the work of peasants on the land of the feudal lord) Metayage (a part of products) Quitrent (money) the forced work for the use of land

Whose life was more difficult? Why? Two groups of peasants Freehold Villeins (serfs)

Community protected the peasants; divided the fields between families; was in charge of common meadows, forests, roads; kept order on the lands; kept traditions; helped the poor people.

Daily Life of a Peasant in the Middle Ages

The life of a peasant in the Middle ages was hard.

A breakfast of a peasant includes pottage or broth

Working in the fields – was the main activity

Reaping

Tools of peasants.

Holidays in the Middle Ages

So the life of peasants in the Middle Ages was harsh, full of work and trials.

One day from the peasants’ life

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Thank you for attention!

The natural economy When all necessary for life couldn’t be bought and was made by hands of peasants NATURAL ECONOMY

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The keys c; b; a; a; b; a; b; b.

Marks 1 – 2; 2 – 3; 3 – 5; 4 – 6; 5 – 8; 6 – 9; 7 – 11; 8 – 12.